Loratadine is a medication used to treat allergic rhinitis (hay fever) and hives. It belongs to a class of medications called antihistamines, which work by blocking the action of histamine, a chemical released by the body in response to an allergic reaction.
Loratadine comes in tablet, capsule, and syrup forms, and is typically taken once daily, with or without food. The dosage and duration of treatment will depend on the condition being treated and the individual patient's needs. It is important to take loratadine exactly as prescribed and to avoid using it for longer than necessary or without medical supervision.
Common side effects of loratadine include headache, drowsiness, fatigue, dry mouth, and gastrointestinal upset. These side effects are generally mild and go away on their own, but it is important to speak with a healthcare provider if they persist or worsen.
Loratadine is generally considered safe and effective for most people, but it may interact with other medications, such as some antidepressants and antifungal medications. People with liver or kidney disease should use loratadine with caution or avoid it altogether. It is also important to speak with a healthcare provider before using loratadine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.