Olanzapine is an antipsychotic medication that is used to treat various mental health conditions, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression. It belongs to a class of drugs known as atypical antipsychotics, which work by blocking certain receptors in the brain that are involved in the regulation of mood, behavior, and cognition.
Olanzapine is typically taken orally, in the form of tablets or an orally disintegrating tablet that dissolves quickly in the mouth. It is usually taken once daily, with or without food. The dosage may vary depending on the condition being treated and the patient's individual response to the medication.
Common side effects of olanzapine may include drowsiness, dizziness, weight gain, increased appetite, dry mouth, constipation, and blurred vision. More serious side effects may include high blood sugar, high cholesterol, and an increased risk of stroke. As with all medications, it is important to talk to a healthcare provider about the risks and benefits of using olanzapine, as well as any potential drug interactions or other concerns.